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Table 2 Citrate Synthase Activity Correlation Coefficients with Obesity and Total and Thigh Body Composition and Body Fat Distribution for All Participants and Split by Gender

From: Relationships between mitochondrial content and bioenergetics with obesity, body composition and fat distribution in healthy older adults

 

Both Genders

Female

Males

Pearson

Partial (BMI)

Partial (BMI + gender)

Partial (BMI + gender + age)

Pearson

Partial (BMI)

Partial (BMI + age)

Pearson

Partial (BMI)

Partial (BMI + age)

BMI (kg/m2)

−0.43*

n/a

n/a

n/a

−0.57

n/a

n/a

−0.41

n/a

n/a

Waist Circumference (cm)

−0.30

0.20

0.07

0.21

−0.44

0.19

0.06

−0.40

−0.40

0.06

Waist/Hip ratio

−0.07

0.15

0.10

0.17

−0.11

0.10

−0.03

−0.24

0.29

0.45

Total Fat Mass (kg)

−0.62**

−0.50*

−0.41

−0.41

−0.59*

−0.18

−0.16

−0.68*

−0.88**

−0.87*

Total Lean Massa (kg)

−0.01

0.43*

0.37

0.35

−0.32

0.41

0.46

−0.08

0.34

0.17

Percent Fat Mass

−0.62**

−0.48*

−0.47*

−0.47*

−0.57

−0.15

−0.16

−0.83**

−0.88**

−0.84**

Leg Fat Mass to Total Fat Mass ratio

−0.161

−0.64**

−0.59**

−0.60**

0.01

−0.75**

−0.76*

−0.31

−0.46

−0.53

Thigh Fat Volume (cm3)

−0.76***

−0.71***

−0.80***

−0.71***

−0.80**

−0.77**

−0.81**

−0.68*

−0.84**

−0.56

Thigh Subcutaneous Fat (cm3)

−0.76***

−0.72***

−0.81***

−0.72***

−0.82***

−0.80**

−0.83**

−0.67*

−0.82**

−0.55

Thigh Intermuscular Fat (cm3)

−0.48*

−0.24

−0.15

−0.11

−0.46

−0.07

−0.30

−0.51

−0.29

0.10

Total Thigh Muscle (cm3)

0.20

0.53*

0.52*

0.53*

−0.18

0.56

0.56

0.37

0.53

0.30

Thigh Intermuscular Fat/Total Thigh Fat Ratio

−0.18

0.10

0.07

0.11

−0.13

0.28

0.17

−0.33

−0.06

0.22

  1. BMI body mass index
  2. aVariables were square-root-transformed to achieve normal distribution
  3. * = p ≤ 0.05, ** = p ≤ 0.01, *** = p ≤ 0.001
  4. Females: N = 12; Males: N = 10-11