| Abdominal obesity | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Both genders | Men | Women | ||||||
N = 284 a | N = 272 | N = 158 | N = 119 | |||||
COR | P | AOR | P b | AOR | P b | AOR | P b | |
Gender (women) | 4.5 (2.3–9.0) | < 0.001 | 6.5 (2.9–14.5) | < 0.001 | – | – | – | – |
Age (per year) | 1.02 (1.00–1.05) | 0.11 | 1.01 (0.97–1.06) | 0.54 | 1.03 (0.97–1.10) | 0.31 | 1.01 (0.96–1.06) | 0.78 |
Diabetes duration (per year) | 1.00 (0.98–1.03) | 0.77 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
HbA1c > 70 mmol/mol (>  8.6%) | 3.2 (1.7–6.1) | < 0.001 | 2.7 (1.3–5.7) | 0.009 | 1.9 (0.5–7.1) | 0.36 | 2.9 (1.2–7.2) | 0.022 |
TC | 1.2 (0.9–1.6) | 0.15 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Triglycerides (per mmol/l) | 1.9 (1.3–2.8) | < 0.001 | 1.7 (1.1–2.6) | 0.010 | 1.0 (0.5–2.0) | > 0.99 | 2.1 (1.2–3.7) | 0.011 |
HDL (per mmol/l) | 0.7 (0.3–1.6) | 0.34 | – | – | – | – | 0.4 (0.1–1.7) | 0.24 |
LDL (per mmol/l) | 1.4 (1.0–1.9) | 0.072 | 1.0 (0.7–1.70) | 0.86 | – | – | 1.0 (0.56–1.98) | 0.88 |
SBP (per mm Hg) | 1.04 (1.01–1.07) | 0.004 | 1.05 (1.01–1.08) | 0.005 | 1.01 (0.94–1.10) | 0.72 | 1.03 (0.99–1 .07) | 0.20 |
DBP (per mm Hg) | 1.04 (1.00–1.09) | 0.045 | 1.02 (0.96–1.09) | 0.47 | 1.13 (1.03–1.24) | 0.007 | – | – |
Hypoglycemia | 1.5 (0.4–5.5) | 0.57 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Smoking c | 0.8 (0.3–2.4) | 0.66 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Physical inactivity | 2.1 (0,9–4.8) | 0.083 | 1.7 (0.5–5.2) | 0.36 | – | – | 3.4 (0.8–14.4) | 0.10 |
CV complications | 5.2 (1.5–18.9) | 0.011 | 5.7 (1.1–28.9 | 0.035 | – | – | – | – |
LLD | 2.2 (1.2–4.2) | 0.013 | 1.9 (0.9–4.1) | 0.096 | – | – | 3.1 (1.3–7.6) | 0.014 |
AHD | 1.8 (1.0–3.4) | 0.064 | 1.1 (0.5–2.6) | 0.79 | 5.3 (1.3–20.7) | 0.018 | – | – |