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Table 2 Students’ beliefs about the causes of obesity (n = 71)

From: Associations between medical students’ beliefs about obesity and clinical counseling proficiency

Causes of obesity

Percentage of respondents rating the importance of each to obesity

Mean

SD

Cronbach’s alpha

1 Moderately Important

2 Somewhat important

3 Moderately important

4 Very important

Within a person’s control

A

Unhealthy diet (e.g., sweetened beverages, fast food, etc.)

0

1.4

36.6

62.0

3.61

.520

0.742

B

Physical inactivity

0

2.8

40.8

56.3

3.54

.556

C

Overeating

0

4.2

43.7

52.1

3.48

.582

D

Lack of willpower

11.4

44.3

34.3

10.0

2.43

.827

Outside a person’s control

E

Poor nutritional knowledge

1.4

5.6

40.8

52.1

3.44

.670

0.706

F

Lack of access to healthy foods

0

11.3

39.4

49.3

3.38

.684

G

Psychological problems

0

9.9

43.7

46.5

3.37

.660

H

Metabolic defect/ Endocrine disorder

0

15.5

42.3

42.3

3.27

.716

I

Genetics or biological factors

1.4

19.7

52.1

26.8

3.04

.726

  1. Significant differences: I < A, B, C, E. D < A, B, C, E, F, G, H, I
  2. Significant differences were determined by one-way ANOVA followed by a Tukey’s test to correct for multiple comparisons, p < 0.05